Vitiligo results in the development of white patches or depigmentation on the skin’s surface, and it can significantly impact a person’s appearance and self-esteem. Vitiligo is a chronic skin disorder that occurs when melanocytes, the cells responsible for producing the pigment melanin, are destroyed or become dysfunctional. Melanin provides color to the skin, hair, and eyes, and its absence in specific skin areas results in the formation of white patches. The exact cause of vitiligo remains complex and not entirely understood, but it is believed to involve a combination of genetic, autoimmun